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January 14, 2025

California implements new laws this year

Retail theft, road shows, cannabis among new rules

California lawmakers introduced 4,821 bills in 2024. Most of these were tossed out or otherwise rejected during the months-long legislative process. Just 1,206 made it to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk, with 1,017 getting signed into law.

Here are a few of the more notable Assembly Bills (AB) and Senate Bills (SB) that take effect this year—not least of which are 10 laws targeting retail theft.

Among other things, these laws increase penalties for repeat offenders, allowing felony charges for certain crimes.

Retail theft

AB 1779  Prosecutors can consolidate crimes from multiple jurisdictions into one case.

AB 1802  Permanently allows felony charges for organized retail theft. Indefinitely extends the CHP’s Property Crimes Task Force.

AB 2943  Targets serial retail theft for crimes committed within 90 days of each other.

AB 3209  Allows restraining orders against theft suspects.

SB 905  Allows prosecution of auto burglary whether the vehicle was locked or not.

SB 982  Laws targeting organized retail theft are now permanent.

SB 1416  Increases penalties for selling, exchanging or returning stolen property.

Food delivery services

Sb1490  Requires food delivery services such as DoorDash and GrubHub to specify the fees they charge to both customers and restaurants.

Menstrual products for incarcerated people

AB 1810  Requires jails and prisons to provide menstrual products to female inmates, without them having to first request the items.

Workers rights

SB 988  The Freelance Worker Protection Act requires employers to pay freelance workers within the time outlined in their contract, and within 30 days if there is no contract.

Housing

AB 2347  This law changes the time tenants have to respond to eviction notices from five days to 10.

SB 1395  Allows for streamlined zoning and faster building for single-room housing for unhoused people, and lets developers bypass environmental review for the projects.

Reckless Driving and Sideshows

AB 1978  Allows police to seize vehicles used in a road show without arresting the suspect.

AB 2186  People who race in a parking facility can be arrested and their vehicle impounded for 30 days

AB 2807  Defines a “sideshow” and a “street takeover” as the same type of event.

AB 3085  Allows police to impound vehicles used in a sideshow without a warrant.

Electric Bicycle Safety

AB 1774  Prohibits modifying an electric bicycle’s speed capability and from selling a product or device that can modify the speed capability.

Miscellaneous

AB 2645 (Lackey)  Electronic toll collection systems can share license plate data with law enforcement during emergency alerts.

ABX2-1  Requires oil refiners to maintain a minimum inventory of fuel to avoid supply shortages that create higher gasoline prices.

AB1955  Prohibits schools from disclosing a student’s gender identity or sexual orientation to their parents without their consent.

SB 399  Employers cannot force their employees to attend meetings during which the employer’s political or religious views are expressed.

SB 1100  People looking for a job will no longer be required to have a driver’s license, unless one is needed for the job.

AB 1775  Allows Amsterdam-style cannabis-smoking lounges, and allows cannabis businesses to sell food and drink and to offer entertainment.

AI laws

SB-942 California AI Transparency Act  Requires companies that create Artificial Intelligence systems to also provide a tool to detect AI.

SB 926  Makes it a crime to use AI to create intimate images of another person without their consent.

SB 981  Requires social media companies to offer a way to report “deepfake” intimate images created by AI.

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